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Advanced No-Till Seminar and Farm Tour

Highlights

March 16, 2006

Registering for the Seminar

Carl Luebben, Shenandoah RC&D Council Member, talks with Steve Groff at the seminar

Roller/Crimper at Hilltop Farm

Roller/Crimper at Hilltop Farm

Cover crop growing at Walkup Holsteins

Hands-on examination of soil quality under long-term continuous no-till at Walkup Holsteins

Hydroponic lettuce growing in the greenhouse at Ray Lynn Showalter Dairy

 

The speakers:

  • Steve Groff of Lancaster, PA; a pioneer of no-till field crop and vegetable farmer

  • Dr. Ron Morse of VA Tech: no-till organic vegetable researcher

Attendees visited three local farms in long-term continuous no-till; Received advice from farmers with over 75 years combined continuous no-till experience

  • Hilltop Farm - Focus: Long-term no-till plus short-term alfalfa; rolling down cover crops; no-till vegetables.  Kenneth Knicely and sons Allan and Gary farm 150 crop acres and milk 50 cows.  Most crop fields have not been tilled for 10 to 15 years.  Over that time, Kenneth has used an exceptional six-year rotation (three years alfalfa + three years row crops with small grain every winter) in combination with continuous no-till to maximize soil quality and nitrogen-supplying capacity.  The Knicely's are starting to diversify into vegetables.  They recently experimented with rolling down cover crops ahead of no-till corn and vegetables, with and without herbicides.  They were awarded a USDA contract to build two demonstration cover crop rollers for USDA-NRCS, which were shown at the farm.

  • Walkup Holsteins - Focus: Using rotation to ease transition to no-till; no-till drills, long-term no-till vs. tilled soil.  The Myers family milks 105 cows and crops about 230 acres between the home farm and rented tracts.  The operation also includes a beef herd.  Crop rotation at home involves corn silage, small grain silage, alfalfa hay, and now soybeans.  Cropland manager D.J. Myers is in the middle of transition to continuous no-till.  He is currently cropping both long-term no-till and tilled strips on very challenging eroded clay soils at the home farm.

  • Ray Lynn Showalter Dairy - Focus: 30+ years continuous no-till silage on extreme slopes; Aerway tool; hydroponic lettuce.  Ray Lynn Showalter milks 60 cows and crops 35 acres.  Through 30+ years of no-till, he has achieved incredible soil quality on extremely steep land that has been continuously cropped to corn silage/rye silage.  Ray Lynn and his family are also diversifying into vegetable production, including greenhouse hydroponics and filed production on plastic.  They are not currently no-tilling vegetables, but want to learn more about the practice.

Click Here for more information on the Roller/Crimper and No-Till from NRCS.